Free Online Blackjack Games
How To Play Blackjack
Only a handful of states allow real money online blackjack, but there are hundreds of free sites available in nearly all the rest of the country. Playing for free allows you to protect your bankroll and still play the best blackjack online games. You can even explore less traditional variations, such as Spanish 21 or Free Bet Blackjack, without spending a cent. To make it easy to find the top free blackjack sites, we highlight the leading casino brands you can play for free.
Read MoreOur dedicated gambling experts at Blackjack.com have impartially and thoroughly vetted every free blackjack casino on this page to ensure it meets our strict standards. You can pick from the most reputable operators, each licensed and secure, for a reliable experience. The free blackjack games we list are fair and safe. Most of these games are available in social casinos in nearly all states.
At its core, blackjack is a game about risking money to make money. There are plenty of benefits to playing beyond a potential payout, including:
Understand Game Rules
If you are new to blackjack, learning as you play real money games can be a harsh introduction to the classic casino game. You may not fully understand the rules, you might not know which bets to make, and you likely won’t know any strategies. Playing real money as an absolute beginner is fun, but it can also lead to quickly depleting your bankroll. That is why we recommend trying free blackjack.
Read MoreLearning how to win blackjack takes time, so it is best to learn game rules without risking your money. Whether understanding basic hand knowledge or using complex bets such as doubling and splitting, free play is a helpful tool. Even if you are an experienced player, free games allow you to hone your skills without the pressure of betting real money.
Practice Betting Strategies
Blackjack strategy is important because this is one of the few casino games where knowledge and skill play a significant role. Like other games, blackjack is influenced by chance, and you cannot directly control the outcome. Strategy and game comprehension can help you place smarter bets and increase your chances for success.
Read MoreAfter a player becomes familiar with the games, betting strategy systems guide decisions in specific circumstances. Learning these strategies can give you an advantage in blackjack, but practicing with real money can be an expensive risk. Free blackjack is perfect for testing and perfecting these strategies without putting money on the line.
While learning basic blackjack strategy, free play allows for mistakes while becoming familiar with the system. Once you understand this system, you can place it into your real money games with greater confidence.
Try Blackjack Variants
Contemporary blackjack comes in many different variants. While all versions are based on the standard blackjack blueprint, each has subtle differences and unique rules. That includes different betting structures or a side bet that is not available in another game. Learning the fundamentals of online blackjack variants takes time.
Read MoreYou can give your bankroll a rest and learn at your own pace by playing these different versions at the free blackjack online casinos we recommend. When you have a broader knowledge of the different blackjack games, you can deposit money and start playing cash games.
No Risk To Your Bankroll
Perhaps the main reason to play blackjack for free is to save your money. Free play is a great alternative if you have a low budget – or no budget at all. You can still play the blackjack games you love without any risk.
Read MoreYes, this is a massive benefit, but knowing what playing for free means is also important. There are some compromises you will need to make. When you play a free demo, you will not be able to win real money. Also, online casino bonuses do not include free versions of blackjack, meaning all real money promotions will be off-limits. Live dealer blackjack, where a player can play the game digitally while an actual person deals cards from a studio, is usually not available for free because of the overhead associated with streaming live games with human dealers.
Real Money Blackjack
We recommend all players try free blackjack for the benefits above, but there is no doubt real money games are where the true action is. Most blackjack games are built with real money gameplay in mind, and the core difference from free play is you can bet your own money to potentially win cash.
Read MoreAs the US is becoming more open to online casinos, the number of states offering real-money blackjack is growing. As early as 2024, you’ll be able to find online casinos with real money blackjack in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Michigan, West Virginia, Delaware, and Rhode Island. New York, Illinois, Indiana, and Iowa are among other states that could adopt real money online blackjack as part of larger digital casino expansions.
Every best blackjack online casino site we recommend on this page is safe, regulated, and legal in states with legal online gambling legislation. Playing real money games is the purest way to enjoy blackjack, with the following advantages enhancing your overall experience:
The No. 1 reason to play blackjack is the potential for real money wins. No wins are guaranteed because blackjack is a game of luck and skill, but you only have a chance to leave with more money than you started with if you bet from your bankroll. Free games are purely for fun and do not allow you to win cash. If you want to profit from playing blackjack, real money games are the only option. Remember to always bet within your financial means, using money you can afford to lose.
Live dealer blackjack is the ultimate meeting of land-based casinos and online casinos. It is the most authentic version of online blackjack. These games feature a human dealer and high-quality streams where you can watch the action in real-time. Live games have become increasingly popular among blackjack online casino players. Covering the costs of a studio, streaming technology, and human dealers is expensive, so online casinos cannot offer live dealer games for free. If you want the realism and excitement of live casino blackjack, you’ll need to play for real money.
Casino bonuses are a fantastic way to pick up extra rewards just for playing blackjack. A welcome bonus will give you an injection of bonus funds when you register with an online casino. Ongoing promotions like reload bonuses keep the rewards coming once you become a regular player. Note that nearly all bonuses have a playthrough requirement. Blackjack’s comparatively lower house advantage means these playthrough or “rollover” requirements are among the highest of any casino game. These bonuses are only open to real-money players. A casino may allow you to play for free, but the operator will not provide real-money bonuses for free games.
Why Trust Blackjack.Com
At Blackjack.com, we have put together a dream team of experts to ensure every blackjack game and blackjack casino we list is among the best of the best. Our team of gambling professionals, blackjack enthusiasts, and online casino experts dig deep into each review to ensure the best results. It is an uncompromising approach that has already helped players connect with top casinos and casino games.
Read MorePlaying blackjack online is fun, and we want our readers to concentrate on having a good time. That is why we make things simple by doing the hard work for you. Each game and site we review is impartially tested and rated. Our strict and extensive review process makes it easy to compare free and real money blackjack casinos to find the ones that meet your requirements.
To do this, we make the following considerations:
License
Each site we review must hold a valid license and be legal to operate in states where it is available. Without this essential requirement, we will not list the operator.
Mobile
Modern casino players value mobile play. Our reviews test the casino’s mobile apps and websites to see their compatibility with smartphones, tablets, laptops, and all other mobile devices.
Game Collections
Our pages feature casinos with flexible blackjack games covering multiple variants, RNG side bet games, and live games.
Payments
Flexibility and security are two things all players expect from gaming payments. Casinos featured here offer secure deposit/withdrawal methods such as e-wallets, pre-paid cards, and credit/debit cards.
Bonuses
All casinos have promotions; we detail the best offers in our reviews. Our site highlights the top online blackjack bonuses across hundreds of sites.
Transparency
We value blackjack online casinos that pass independent lab tests on their software and games to ensure fairness.
Customers Support
FAQ sections, email support, and live chat are the cornerstones of customer service at any online casino. We put these methods to the test and report on the level of care you should expect.
Security
Our team checks the encryption levels and privacy policies of every reviewed site. We only partner with the safest and most reputable casino brands.
Top Blackjack Casinos 2025
How To Avoid Online Blackjack Scams
One of the reasons we encourage you to choose one of our recommended blackjack online casinos is to avoid any rouge casino operators. There are dishonest casinos out there, and you need to be careful when choosing a blackjack site. Beyond poor selection or graphic quality, some sites could steal player information and their money.
Read MoreThese unregulated, unscrupulous operators compromise the safety and security of players. There are several nefarious signs of these providers such as:
No License
If an online casino, especially one that accepts real money, does not have a license, it likely has not met the regulatory standards of the local gambling authority. No such operator can appear on our site.
Invalid License
An invalid or expired license shows a casino either has not attempted to renew or is unable to because of an infraction. An invalid license may also indicate the casino is not legal in your state. Do not play there.
Unfair Bonuses
Some casino promos are too good to be true. They may seem generous but will have impossible requirements and be inaccessible to players. A 1000x rollover bonus, meaning a player would have to wager 1000 times their initial deposit, is all but impossible to achieve.
Rigged Games
Reputable casinos use random number generator (RNG) software to randomize game outcomes electronically. Rogue casinos may manipulate and influence game results in their favor.
No Payouts
A common practice of blacklisted casinos is not paying out winnings when players try to withdraw from their casino account.
If a casino operator is guilty of any of these things, you need to avoid the site. It may seem like a minefield but remember that these rogue casinos are rare. You can remove any doubt by sticking with the blackjack casinos we list on this page. We guarantee that every casino we recommend is completely reputable in every aspect.
Also check for regulatory emblems on the site, usually in their “about us” section or something similar. Make sure they have a wide range of payout methods. Also read the “fine print” on all games, especially bonuses.
Blackjack Rules
Blackjack is a casino card game that pits players against the dealer. The aim is to get as close to – or on – 21 as possible without going over (“busting”) while having a higher score than the dealer. This basic gameplay is easy to learn, which makes blackjack beginner-friendly and popular among new players. It takes far longer to master.
Read MoreYou can start as a beginner and quickly understand the classic casino game. Blackjack strategy is far more complex and if you want to know what blackjack is and become a well-rounded player, you need to dive deeper into the rules, especially the more elaborate options available beyond just Stand or Hit.
Blackjack Basics
Every game starts with a dealer and at least one player. Brick-and-mortar blackjack tables feature up to six seats while for online casinos the player goes against the dealer individually.
Read MoreBefore any cards are distributed the player must make a bet. The player cannot change the original bet once the first card has been dealt.
Online casinos typically allow bets as high as a few hundred dollars to as low as a few cents. This is one advantage of online blackjack: most in-person casinos require minimum bets of at least $10, and typically $25 or more.
The dealer will give the player two cards face up. The dealer also receives two cards, one face up and one down (known as the “hole” card). The dealer looks at the hole card but does not reveal it to the table until all players have had a turn. If the dealer’s hand equals 21, the round is over and all players lose their bets.
The player then makes a play. The main options are standing (not accepting a card) or hitting (accepting a card). A player can accept cards until they exceed 21. If a player’s card value is 22 or higher, they “bust” and lose the round, regardless of the dealer’s hand.
Once the player has busted or stopped accepting cards, then the dealer reveals their second card. The dealer can’t make strategic decisions; they must hit or stay depending on the casino’s rules. Depending on the game, the dealer can’t accept any cards after reaching 17. If they exceed 21, they “bust” and any player who hasn’t busted wins the round.
21 is the best possible hand. This hand is known as “blackjack” when a player has an Ace along with a 10 or a face card (Jack, Queen, King) on their first two cards. The player automatically wins the hand unless the dealer also has a total of 21 on their initial hand, in which case the player receives back their original bet but nothing more. The odds for a player getting blackjack are around 4.8%.
Virtually all online blackjack games give players a bonus payout from their original bet, typically at 6:5 or 3:2 odds. If a player on a 3:2 table hits blackjack on a $20 bet, they will receive $30 for the win instead of the $20 they would have earned on a non-blackjack win. For 6:5, the $20 wager would return $24.
The vast majority of hands don’t feature a natural blackjack. In that case:
- If the player’s hand has a value of 21 or lower and the dealer’s hand is over 21 (bust), the player wins the round.
- If the player has a value of 21 or lower and that exceeds the dealer’s total, the player wins.
- If the player’s hand value is ever over 21 they bust and lose.
- If the player’s hand is less than 21 and less than the dealer’s hand, the player loses.
- If the player and the dealer have a hand of the same value, this is a push; the player’s original bet is returned.

Blackjack Card Values
Blackjack online and in-person is all about card values, so understanding them is essential for winning hands. The game features one or more 52-card decks of playing cards shuffled together. Suits do not matter in traditional blackjack, so you don’t need to worry about spades, clubs, hearts, or diamonds.
Read MoreFace/royal cards count as 10.
Ace is the only blackjack card with two potential values, 1 or 11. The value automatically reverts to whatever is most advantageous to the player based on their current hand. All other cards have their respective value; a 2 counts as two, a 7 as seven, and so forth.
During blackjack gameplay, the cards you receive will form your hand. There are two types of hands in blackjack online casino games: hard hands and soft hands.
A hard hand is when you have no Ace in your hand. For example, a hand with a 10 and 5 is known as a hard 15.
A soft hand includes an Ace, which can count as either a 1 or 11. For example, an Ace and a 7 are known as soft 18. This makes soft hands strategically powerful. You can never go bust by hitting on a soft hand, though it may not be strategically advantageous to do so. An opening hand of an Ace and an 8, for example, is a 19, one of the best hands available to a player.

Placing Bets in Blackjack
Now that you know the blackjack fundamentals, it is time to start making bets.
Read MoreBefore the blackjack game begins, players must make their bet. Whether you are online or in a land-based casino, the table/computer will have a minimum wager. Minimum bets vary and range from low stakes of $0.10 fat some online providers up to hundreds of dollars for VIP/high roller tables. These tables will also have maximum bets, ranging from around $100 up to $20,000 or more.
Blackjack online casino operators we recommend do a great job of providing blackjack games that cater to all budgets.
Once you make your bets, the game round starts. If you win the hand, the amount you bet plus the wager profit are returned to you. If you bet $10, you will receive $20 if you win (original bet plus the winnings). When you lose the hand, you lose the initial bet, which goes to the house, not the dealer; the dealer doesn’t ever have to worry about losing their bankroll.
A reminder that you cannot change your bet once it is made. While you are playing against the dealer, they will not place any bets. You are not winning money from the dealer, and the dealer is not winning money for you. Instead, the dealer simply acts as a representative of the casino operator.
Blackjack Betting Options
Hit and stand are the standard betting options you have in every blackjack game, but several other bets will enhance your experience and influence potential outcomes. You have additional options such as Split, Double Down, Insurance, and Surrender.
Hit
A hit is when you choose to receive another card from the deck to help you increase the value of your original two cards. A player can hit as much as they like until they exceed 21, in which case their hand is busted and they automatically lose their bet.
Stand
A player doesn’t accept any more cards. This can come off the initial two-card hand or at any point after receiving a card.
Split
If you have two cards of equal value, such as two 8s, you can split the pair. When you do this, you must provide additional funds from the original bet (some casinos will let you split for less, but that is not common online). The dealer will now provide an additional card onto each of the split cards. You are essentially creating two hands and bets, both with the same hit-and-stand betting options, though they act independently. If you bust on one of the split hands, it has no direct impact on the other.
Double Down
If you want to face an extra risk but potentially bigger rewards, the Double Down can be taken by doubling your bet when you choose to hit for another card. The player puts a second wager on the table in addition to the initial bet; many blackjack games will let you bet less than the original wager but will never let you put money down exceeding the original wager. The player receives a third card, but regardless of the result, the player can not hit again. This could lead to double the winnings – or double the losses at the end of the round.
Insurance
This generally unpopular bet is offered when the dealer’s face-up card shows an Ace. Taking insurance means you give a second bet to half the value of your first wager. If the dealer hits a blackjack from their two cards, you keep your original wager but lose the second-half bet. Most blackjack experts oppose this play because the cost-benefit of the extra money is not worth the odds of the dealer receiving a blackjack.
Surrender
As the name suggests, this blackjack betting option allows you to give up your hand before the play starts. This can happen if you feel your hand is not strong. While only available in some blackjack variants, surrender allows you to recoup half your original bet.
Blackjack Strategy
A blackjack strategy is a gameplay guide that provides rules on what bets or decisions to make based on specific hands, dealer hands, and card combinations. They differ slightly from betting systems, which tell you how much to wager on each hand.
Read MoreStill, blackjack is shaped by luck, and there is no method for guaranteeing wins. A strategy gives you the best chance of success- or at least to maintain your bankroll for as long as possible. Plenty of different strategies are available, but none are as flexible as blackjack Basic Strategy.
Basic Player Strategy
This playing guide will cover the basics of blackjack, such as Hit and Stand, while providing helpful tactics for Double Down, Split Pairs, Surrender, and other betting options.
ALWAYS hit when you have 11 or lower: No card you can receive can make your hand worse. The highest possible card value you could get is an 11 via an Ace. While that would mean a bust, remember the Ace can also become a 1. A player that hits 11 and receives an Ace has improved their hand to a 12. Hitting on 11 could also land a 10-value card (such as a 10, Jack, Queen, or King) and let the player reach 21.
Almost always stay when you have 17 or higher: A hand of 17 or higher is good value on its own. It becomes even more powerful when you consider that the dealer is forced to hit 17 in most variants. So, if the dealer has the same value of 17+, they will hit and have higher chances of busting. Over the long term, a player will not improve their odds by hitting on a 17, no matter the dealer’s card.
Blackjack Variants
Blackjack is the world’s most popular casino card game, both online and in land-based casinos. It also comes in a wide range of variants. When it comes to blackjack online, all the popular versions of the game are available at top casinos. When exploring our recommended blackjack casino sites you will find many of the following common versions:
Best online blackjack games
Advanced Blackjack Bets
The standard blackjack decisions of hitting and standing are easy to understand. However, the advanced betting decisions across variants require more explanation. These blackjack betting options allow you to create additional winning – and losing – dynamics within a hand. Below are the advanced bets and how you can use them in your blackjack strategy:
Splitting Explained
When you receive two cards of identical value, such as two 7s, you can choose to split them into two hands. You now have two separate hands, each comprising one-half of the original split pair along with newly dealt cards for each. Splitting also means you’ll also need to double your original bet to cover the new second hand.
Read MoreThis blackjack betting option puts more money into play, you can potentially win twice as much in profit. However, there are times when splitting makes sense and times when you should avoid taking this bet. Also note that in some blackjack online games, once you have split a pair, you must stand on both new hands and cannot hit. This is most common with Aces.
Try to split when the odds are on your side, such as when the dealer’s card puts them at a disadvantage. Below are some pairs to consider and why you should or should not split when you are dealt them.

Face Cards
Jacks, Queens, and Kings have a value of 10. You should not split cards with a value of 10 because you already have one of the best hands in the game. Your value is 20, which stacks the odds in your favor for winning the round. If you split that 10s, the chances of scoring a higher value on both your hands diminish.

Aces
When you have two Aces, one is a value of 11, and one is a value of 1, giving your hand a total of 12. This may seem worth hitting, but the better option is to split your Aces. There are 16 cards in a standard deck with a value of 10 (four 10s, four Jacks, four Queens, and four Kings). You have a higher chance of getting cards with a value of 10 as your new hands than any other value in the game. Experts recommend you always split Aces.

Eights
16 is widely regarded as the worst hand in blackjack. It is too low to stand on as the dealer is at odds of having a higher value. However, hitting is not ideal because over half the cards in a standard deck can make you bust when you hit. That is why you should always split your 8s and try to build better hands with the new cards you receive. A face card hit on 16 results in a bust, but a face card hit after two 8’s are split means the player has at least one 18, a strong value, and could potentially have another strong showing on their other hand.

Fives
Never split 5s. Your initial total is 10, one of the strongest starts possible in the game. More likely than not, you should double down (see following).

Doubling Down Explained
Double Down is perhaps the most complex bet in blackjack because of the various rules about when you should and shouldn’t take it. In simple terms, a Double Down is when you double the value of your initial wager. You are free to do this with any hand, but doubling down on most hands is a bad idea.
Read MoreYou should think about Doubling Down under the following scenarios:
- When you have a hard hand of 10 or 11 and the dealer’s face-up card is less than 10 or 11. Although doubling is a personal preference, don’t forget to hit on this hand because you cannot go bust.
- When your hand is a hard 9 (no ace in the hand) and the dealer’s face-up card reveals a 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
- When you have a soft hand (an ace in the hand) of 16, 17, or 18, and the dealer’s face-up card shows a 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Never Double Down if your hand is over 11 or if the dealer has a face card.

Insurance Explained
Insurance bets are available in some blackjack online casino games. It is a side bet that allows you to recoup some money if you bet and the dealer shows an Ace as their face-up card. Insurance bets pay at 2 to 1. Plus, you must take it before the second card is revealed. Under the terms of blackjack insurance, you will place an additional wager of 50% of the value of the first bet.
Read MoreIf you cash out, you will gain 50% back from a losing bet when the dealer has an Ace. While this sounds like a way to at least get something back, the house edge on insurance is high. It changes from game to game based on the number of decks and how many 10s/aces are left in play, but the odds are unfavorable. That is why most experienced blackjack players avoid taking insurance under all circumstances.

Surrender Explained
Blackjack Surrender is another popular side bet that you’ll find in many different variants of the game. It allows you to drop out of your hand if you do not like the cards. If you take this bet, you will only lose half of your initial wager instead of the whole amount. When your hand value is weak, and the dealer is showing a 10 value or ace, the Surrender option can be beneficial.
Read MoreIn several blackjack variants, early and late surrender betting options are available. While both work similarly, early surrender is the most popular choice because players can fold before the dealer looks at their cards. Late surrender is more commonly available in blackjack online games.

Blackjack Strategy Chart
Whether you’re using a blackjack basic strategy or something a little more complex, the idea is you follow a pattern of decisions for specific hands. While the pattern can be shown written down in words, it is much easier to understand on a strategy chart. Essentially a flashcard for blackjack strategies, a chart highlights what you’ll need to do under specific circumstances. It is a quick and easy way to access a blackjack strategy at a glance.
Read MoreNearly all in-person casinos will permit these paper charts (electronic devices are forbidden). Online casinos are even better; a player can (and should) always have either a digital or physical odds chart handy.
Charts can be incredibly detailed and complex if you are using a pro-level strategy. However, for more basic strategies, the charts are easier to understand. An example of a basic blackjack strategy chart may look something like this:
If we look at this table, we can see it tells us which decision to make based on what the dealer’s face-up card is showing and about what cards we have. So, if you have a hard 10 and the dealer has a 5, 6, or 7, you can feel more comfortable taking the Double Down bet.

Blackjack Tips
Now you’ve made it to this part of our in-depth guide, you should have a more complete understanding of blackjack and how to play. We want to make you an even more confident player. Our team of casino industry experts and blackjack players put together the following list of top tips to help you have the ultimate blackjack online experience:
House edge shows how much the odds favor the casino to win a game. Blackjack has the highest house edge in casinos, with many games near 99% RTP.
Systems like the Martingale or Fibonacci show you betting structures, such as when to bet more or less based on previous outcomes. They do not guarantee wins and come with their risks, but they may help you control your bankroll.
A dealer’s hand makes a dramatic impact on the game. Never decide until you consider the dealer’s hand. A weak dealer hand means you should be more conservative while a strong dealer hand means you should be more aggressive.
Cards with a value of 10 are the most common in the game; though it's impossible to predict, begin your strategy with the assumption they will have a 10. So if the dealer’s face card is a 7, assume their hand is at 17 when you begin your strategy.
These are known as dealer “bust cards.” Because they must hit until they reach 17 or higher, this gives the player an advantage. If a dealer shows 6, you can assume they will have 16, meaning they will have to hit again. This means the player should stand, even if they have an otherwise weak hand.
Double your bet on 11 because there is a strong chance the next card you draw will be a 10, guaranteeing nothing worse than a push and likely a win. There are 16 cards with a value of 10 in a standard deck.
It makes no sense to split 10s because two 10s already make 20, one of the highest-value hands in blackjack.
This side bet looks interesting by helping you recoup money on a losing bet. However, the long odds make the insurance bet one to avoid.
Learning the difference between blackjack outcomes and their associated odds is important. This can help you make intelligent betting decisions based on your knowledge.
Don’t sleep on casino bonuses; they are a great way to gain rewards and boost your bankroll. Always read the bonus terms and conditions and make sure it caters to online blackjack games.
Always gamble within your means. Set a budget from disposable income you can afford to lose and then stick to your budget.
Blackjack Card Counting
Card counting is one of the most controversial topics in gambling. It is a technique that involves counting the cards in the decks used during blackjack games. The idea is that doing so will allow the player to understand what cards have been dealt and which remains. With this knowledge, the player can tailor their decisions accordingly, gaining an advantage over the casino.
Read MoreBecause of this controversy and the romanticism from Hollywood movies like Rain Man and 21, many believe card counting to be illegal. However, there are currently no laws in the United States against card counting (as long as use their minds and no other external devices or other aids). There is nothing wrong with players trying to compete with the house edge, but casinos do not like it; they may ban a player from the table or the facility entirely.
Card counting is different online because it is virtually impossible to do so in most games. These sites use the digital equivalent of continuous shuffle machines, which bring back every hand into the fold, eliminating the “memory” of the deck. Card counting depends on looking at the already revealed cards to predict which will come later in the shoe, something impossible to do by randomly shuffled decks.
Blackjack online is also available as a live dealer game, but these sites also use constant shuffle machines to try to prevent card counters. This is better than the standard online versions, but still difficult.
This does not mean anybody can count cards. Counting cards takes sharp mathematical skills and strong attention to detail, and even then, it is not foolproof.
Card counting is one of those methods that online software tries to prevent. Many online casinos leverage technology to shuffle card decks constantly. What this means is there are no dedicated decks of cards used in online blackjack. Instead, virtual decks are used each time and always shuffled.
How Card Counting Works
Card counting is not as complex as you may think, although understanding the concept does not mean you can master it. Basic card counting starts at zero. Each card is given a “+1,” “-1,” or “0” value.
Read MoreWhen the dealer draws and deals a card, the player will measure the count depending on the value. Those values are “+1” to each 10 or face card, a “0” value to 7, 8, or 9, and a “-1” value to 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. An Effect of Removal (EOR) estimates what impact removing a card will have on the house edge. If the game is turning up a high positive value, this is known as a “hot” deck, and the player increases their bet. A negative value on the deck means reducing the wager or even considering leaving the game.
If a game starts with many low-value cards, this will mean a high count and advantage to the player. A high amount of high-value cards early is disadvantageous for players. A high count encourages a player to bet more; a low count does the opposite. A skilled counter will bet the minimum with a count against their favor and up to the maximum permitted by their bankroll when it is for them.
Changing bet amounts dependent on count is the major way players can take a (comparatively) sizeable advantage over the casino. It can also alert the dealer that the player is counting, leading to a ban. The few effective card counters must balance the chance to win without revealing their knowledge of the deck.
Single-deck blackjack is becoming increasingly rare because counting cards on a single deck creates the highest possible advantage for players. If a game starts with all low cards, it means that high cards are coming shortly, a massive boost for the player and a disadvantage for the dealer.
Most blackjack games are multi-deck, including blackjack online. These four or six or even eight-deck games disadvantage the player with each ensuing deck. Even if the game begins with many low cards, it's still too early in the overall game to accurately predict when the high cards will arrive.
Keeping a count across multiple decks is more of a challenge, but the concept of card counting still holds up. Understanding how card counting works across multiple decks involves understanding the “running count” and “true count”:
Running Count
A running count is the total value of all cards that have been dealt. Each card gets a positive, negative, or zero value towards the running count. Therefore, this should mean that if the count is positive, there are more high cards still to be dealt. A negative running account means more low-value cards are left in the deck/s.

True Count
True count takes the number of the running count and then compares it to how many decks there are left to deal with. This is the number of the running count divided by the number of decks. In a single-deck game, the player divides the running count by one; with eight decks, they divide that figure by eight.

FAQs
History Of Blackjack
Blackjack is the most popular casino table game, eclipsing roulette, poker, and all other games in terms of global popularity. As one of the most traditional casino games, blackjack online has a heritage that stretches back centuries.
Blackjack Origins
Blackjack’s history goes back to the 17th century. It began as twenty-one, an English version of the older French game vingt-un. The first references to the game appear in the book “Rinconete y Cortadillo” by gambler Miguel de Cervantes. This boost was written in 1602, suggesting the game was already being played in the 1500s.
Read MoreYet, it would be hundreds of years later, in the 1770s, when the first official record of a game was made in the United Kingdom. The first recorded game in France – still without its blackjack name – came even later in 1888. Even so, the game was likely played across France much earlier and in line with official records in Britain.
Vingt-et-Un (French for 21) was popular amongst the nobility in Europe, especially in France, where it was a game of choice in royal courts. Napoleon Bonaparte was said to be a frequent player and would use it to relax after a battle during his military conquests. It seems Bonaparte did not want to share his love of the game, as he is said to have banned card games among his soldiers.
Blackjack In The US
Twenty One also made its debut in the United States in the early 1800s, with specific American rules coming by 1825 when the English directions were reprinted though sources for the game’s debut in the US differ. As for the name blackjack, a common myth says that gambling saloons would give bonuses to players getting an ace of spades and a black jack card (jack of clubs or the jack of spades).
Read MoreAccording to historian Thierry Depaulis, this is a false claim as he can trace the name blackjack to the Klondike Gold Rush between 1896 and 1899. A bonus was given during that time but for the Ace and any 10-value card. The rules of the game included key differences from today’s most common versions, including provisions permitting the dealer to double but prohibiting players from the same.
Blackjack Now
During the 20th century, blackjack became a globally popular game as casinos became important social, diplomatic, and leisure locations. Restrictive gambling laws in the US meant that legal blackjack was mostly confined to the casino floors in Nevada (beginning in the 1930s) and Atlantic City (in the 1970s). Even so, it has remained one of the most beloved card games, with people playing at home and amongst friends – as well as hundreds of underground gambling parlors and casinos across the country.
Read MoreGroundbreaking strategy books such as Edward Thorp’s Beat The Dealer further fueled US blackjack interest. The book sold more than a million copies and outlined essential blackjack strategies and card counting to a mass audience.
Casinos continued to adjust their most popular card game by offering new variations – and increasing the house edge by shuffling decks more frequently and increasing the standard number of decks to as many as eight (or more). Technology sparked more innovation, including digital-only blackjack tables that didn’t require human dealers. These machines are available in nearly all larger casinos in the country.
The US was mostly absent from the real money online casino boom in Europe during the early 2000s. Even today, only a handful of states offer legal online casinos. More states are legalizing these real money games, boosting stakeholders’ hopes that a significant portion of the country could access legal options in the coming years.
With the slow digital expansion comes live-dealer studios. These increasingly popular options feature live feeds of actual casino dealers giving players the feel of an in-person casino from the comfort of home. Major online gaming operators say these are among their fastest-growing games and will likely continue to grow as more states legalize these options. Live dealer games create revenue and jobs, becoming a key positive to help convince skeptical lawmakers.
Blackjack’s overall popularity is arguably more popular than ever, with American players seeking out games at hundreds of brick-and-mortar casinos as well as at social casinos and real money casinos online. Modern blackjack retains many of the same rules and gameplay elements as hundreds of years ago. New versions both at brick-and-mortar casinos and betting sites will continue to proliferate in the decades to come, while the historic core of the game is sure to captivate players for centuries to come.
About Blackjack.com
Blackjack.com is your home for the best legal blackjack sites, tips, and everything else you need to know about the world’s most popular card game. Our experts review and recommend the top online real money and free-to-play blackjack providers.
Read MoreWe guarantee that all operators listed at blackjack.com provide safe, reliable, and enjoyable gameplay. We only partner with regulated, trustworthy blackjack sites that guarantee fair outcomes, reliable payouts, and top-notch security.
Our site breaks down the thousands of legal (and not-so-legal) online blackjack betting options. Our goal is to get you on to a safe real money or free-to-play provider as quickly without the worry of playing with an unscrupulous company.
We also keep players up to date on the newest operators, game variations, and everything else from the world of digital blackjack.
Blackjack.com also gives a concise, easy-to-understand strategy primer you can use online or in person. Along with Basic Strategy, we have gameplay tips and advice proven by the world’s best players.
If you have questions on 21 – or where to play it – blackjack.com has the answers.